There are 24 letters in the Greek alphabet:
Upper Case Letter | Lower Case Letter | Name | English Name |
Α | α | Άλφα | Alpha |
Β | β | Βήτα | Beta |
Γ | γ | Γάμμα | Gamma |
Δ | δ | Δέλτα | Delta |
Ε | ε | Έψιλον | Epsilon |
Ζ | ζ | Ζήτα | Zeta |
Η | η | Ήτα | Eta |
Θ | θ | Θήτα | Theta |
Ι | ι | Ιώτα | Iota |
Κ | κ | Κάππα | Kappa |
Λ | λ | Λά(μ)βδα | Lambda |
Μ | μ | Μυ | Mi |
Ν | ν | Νυ | Ni |
Ξ | ξ | Ξι | Ksi |
Ο | ο | Όμικρον | Omicron |
Π | π | Πι | Pi |
Ρ | ρ | Ρώ | Rho |
Σ | σ/ς | Σίγμα | Sigma |
Τ | τ | Ταυ | |
Υ | υ | Ύψιλον | Upsilon |
Φ | φ | Φι | Fi |
Χ | χ | Χι | Chi |
Ψ | ψ | Ψι | Psi |
Ω | ω | Ωμέγα | Omega |
Note that there are two forms of the lower case letter Σίγμα (σ, ς). The second form is only used when it occurs at the end of a word, the first is used everywhere else.